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Can I Register The Same Not For Profit Organization Both In Canada And The United States

Nonprofit Law Ontario
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Different group structures

This page explains some, only not all, of the ways you tin structure your grouping in Ontario and how the different structures relate to each other. It is important to sympathize the differences between these structures considering each has unique advantages and disadvantages.

Some grouping structures

This section defines some of the about common ways to construction your grouping and explains how they relate to each other. There are other kinds of structures that accept been left out, like trusts and branch corporations.

If yous practise not contain, then you tin can exist an unincorporated association.

  • An unincorporated association is a collection of individuals acting together.

If you practise contain, you can contain as either a for-turn a profit or non-for-profit corporation.

  • A for-profit corporation is an contained legal entity whose purpose is to benefit its shareholders. Information technology is besides known as a "company" or "corporation with share capital".
  • A not-for-turn a profit corporation is an independent legal entity whose goals exercise not include gain or profit for its members, although in some cases members tin can benefit (for example, a golf club). A not-for-profit corporation is also known equally a "corporation without share capital". A not-for-turn a profit corporation can do anything, as long as:
    • the activeness helps achieve the goals in its messages patent, and
    • the activeness is not prohibited in whatever law or in your manufactures or bylaws.

Whether or not y'all contain, you may apply to the Canada Revenue Agency (CRA) to go a registered charity. Still, if you are trying to incorporate at the same time, the CRA volition not await at your governing documents (for example, letters patent) until they are approved.

  • A registered charity is an association or corporation that must use its resource for charitable activities and have exclusively charitable purposes. Charitable purposes include: advancing faith, advancing didactics, relieving poverty, and other purposes that benefit the community.

Whether or not you incorporate, when you file your taxes the CRA must determine if you are a nonprofit system.

  • A nonprofit organisation is an association or corporation that is not a charity and is organized for whatever purpose except profit.
Attention!
People sometimes talk about charities equally a special kind of nonprofit. While information technology is true that some nonprofit corporations are charities, the Income Tax Deed defines nonprofit organizations and charities every bit 2 completely different things that can never overlap.

Some practical differences between the structures

The article "Benefits and Disadvantages of Incorporating an Unincorporated Clan" explains that unlike corporations, unincorporated associations:

  • are not legally independent from their members and then exercise non protect them from liability
  • are non governed by a specific piece of law and then offering a lot more flexibility but also less guidance to resolve disputes
  • practice not have to file annual corporate forms
  • cannot enter contracts, sue or be sued, or concord property.

A non-for-profit corporation is a corporation whose goals exercise not include gain or profit for its members. Any turn a profit the corporation makes must be used towards its goals and not given to its members. A non-for-profit corporation has members, non shareholders.
A for-turn a profit corporation or "company" has shareholders instead of members. Unlike members of a non-share capital corporation, these shareholders may get profits paid in the grade of dividends.

Some major differences include:

  • registed charities must have exclusively charitable purposes, whereas NPOs tin have any purpose other than profit
  • groups must apply and be approved by the CRA to be registered charities
  • merely registered charities can outcome charitable tax receipts

To larn near the differences between registered charities and NPOs visit: What is the divergence between a registered clemency and a non-turn a profit organization?

Social enterprise is not an official legal status in Ontario at this time. For more information about how to structure a social enterprise with the options available, see Social Enterprise in Canada: Structural options.

For guidance on how to choose between structures, see Establishing a Canadian Non-Profit or Clemency – Avoiding practical, legal and upstanding issues.

Can I Register The Same Not For Profit Organization Both In Canada And The United States,

Source: https://nonprofitlaw.cleo.on.ca/start-a-nonprofit/different-group-structures/

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